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Tax一词在法律英语中的翻译

Tax一词在法律英语中的翻译

Tax最常见的含义是,翻译出来就是税务税款,或动词的课税征税使纳税等,但在法律英语中还有一个常见的含义是讼费评定

中国大陆法律中,法院受理案件收取诉讼费的金额比较简单,按照案件的性质和金额直接计算即可直接得出。而在中国香港及国外的一些法律体系中,讼费评定是一个相对耗时的法律流程,因为其中不光涉及法院收取的费用,还包括当事方律师的费用等,另外还涉及评定基础,如弥偿基础(on the indemnity basis),诉讼各方对评基准(on the party and party basis)等。双方律师达不成一致意见的话,可能还需要法院指定讼费评定官通过聆讯来进行讼费评定等。

以下举一些Tax相关的词汇供参考:

1.       Tax/ Taxation讼费评定

2.       Tax off 讼费消减

3.       Taxing Master 讼费评定官

4.       Taxed costs 经评定的讼费

5.       There may be allowed on taxation in respect of the attendance of witnesses such reasonable amounts as the taxing master thinks fit.

讼费评定官在评定讼费时,可就证人的到庭而准予其认为适合的合理款额。

6.       A party entitled to payment of the costs of any action to be taxed may commence proceedings for the taxation of those costs by filing in the Court—

(a)    a notice of commencement of taxation; and

(b)    his bill of costs.

有权获付任何诉讼的须予评定的讼费的一方,可藉将下述项目送交区域法院存档,而就该等讼费展开讼费评定法律程序 ——

(c)     展开讼费评定通知书;及

(d)    他的讼费单。

7.       If, on the taxation of costs to be paid out of a fund other than funds provided by the Legislative Council pursuant to section 27 of the Legal Aid Ordinance (Cap. 91), one-sixth or more of the amount of the bill for those costs is taxed off, the legal representative whose bill it is shall not be allowed the fees to which he would otherwise be entitled for drawing the bill and for attending the taxation.

如任何讼费须从不属由立法会依据《法律援助条例》(91)27条提供的款项的任何款项中拨付,而在进行该讼费的讼费评定时,某法律代表的讼费单上的讼费,经评定后被削减六分之一或多于六分之一的款额,则该法律代表不得获准予收取他本有权就草拟该讼费单和出席讼费评定而收取的费用。